Hiram Rhodes Revels, (September 27, 1827 – January 16, 1901) was a minister in the African Methodist Episcopal Church (AME), a Republican
politician, and college administrator. Born free in North Carolina, he
later lived and worked in Ohio, where he voted before the Civil War.
He was elected as the first African American to serve in the United States Senate, and in the U.S. Congress overall. He represented Mississippi in the Senate in 1870 and 1871 during the Reconstruction era.
During the American Civil War, Revels had helped organize two regiments of the United States Colored Troops
and served as a chaplain. After serving in the Senate, Revels was
appointed as the first president of Alcorn Agricultural and Mechanical
College (now Alcorn State University), 1871-1873 and 1876 to 1882. Later he served again as a minister.
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