More than 3 million people are suffering from hunger as insecurity
persists in Mali’s north, Mali officials and the United Nations said
Wednesday.
Food insecurity also means more than 715,000 children are at risk of
acute malnutrition, said U.N. humanitarian coordinator Mbaranga
Gasarabwe.
“Additionally, there are significant needs for protection and access
to basic services such as education and health,” she said on the United
Nations’ World Humanitarian Day.
Mali is a landlocked country in Africa’s dry Sahel region.
Armed conflict in the north has weakened the economy, threatened
civilians and exposed them to hunger, said Mali’s Social Development
adviser Moussa Ouattara.
Fighting broke out Saturday in Mali’s north between pro-government
militia groups and Tuareg separatists and lasted three days. The
violence broke a peace accord signed in June. Government-allied groups
have settled in some territory occupied by Tuareg separatists since
July. Their initial presence was accepted, but separatists say their
continued stay is against the terms of the accord.
Both sides blamed each other for launching attacks. Pro-government
militia GATIA took over Anefis, a village south of Kidal, and said they
killed 23 separatists.
The U.N. set up a security zone of 20 kilometers (12 miles) on
Tuesday around Kidal to protect the civilian population and said they
would act as mandated should any GATIA members come within the zone.
Mali’s humanitarian affairs minister, Hamadoun Konate, called for calm so that humanitarian programs can continue in the region.
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